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Vinyl acetate monomer - C4H6O2 (CAS# - 108-05-4)

Vinyl acetate monomer - C4H6O2 (CAS# - 108-05-4)


Here are the details for vinyl acetate:

  • Chemical Name: Vinyl Acetate
  • CAS Number: 108-05-4
  • Molecular Formula: C₄H₆O₂
  • Structure: It consists of a vinyl group (CH₂=CH) attached to an acetate group (O=C-O-CH₃).

Physical Properties:

  • Molecular Weight: 86.09 g/mol
  • Appearance: Colorless liquid
  • Odor: Sweet, fruity odor
  • Density: 0.934 g/cm³ at 20°C
  • Melting Point: -93°C
  • Boiling Point: 72-73°C
  • Solubility: Slightly soluble in water, but miscible with most organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and benzene.

Chemical Properties:

  • Reactivity: Vinyl acetate can polymerize easily, especially in the presence of heat, light, or peroxides.
  • Flammability: Highly flammable liquid with a flash point of -8°C.

Uses:

  • Polyvinyl Acetate Production: Mainly used to produce polyvinyl acetate (PVA) for adhesives, paints, and coatings.
  • Copolymers: Utilized in the production of various copolymers, such as ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) for flexible films, foams, and adhesives.
  • Intermediate: Used as an intermediate in the production of other chemicals, including polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) and vinyl chloride.

Safety Information:

  • Hazards: Vinyl acetate is a potential carcinogen and can cause irritation to the eyes, skin, and respiratory system.
  • Handling: Should be handled with appropriate protective equipment in a well-ventilated area to avoid inhalation and skin contact.
  • Storage: Store in a cool, dry place away from sources of ignition and polymerization catalysts. Containers should be kept tightly closed.

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